{"id":1256,"date":"2012-08-24T18:43:54","date_gmt":"2012-08-24T18:43:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/steelwagstaff.wordpress.com\/?p=1256"},"modified":"2012-08-24T18:43:54","modified_gmt":"2012-08-24T18:43:54","slug":"the-objectivists-carl-rakosi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/the-objectivists-carl-rakosi\/","title":{"rendered":"The Objectivists: Carl Rakosi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve spent the last two weeks getting serious about my dissertation. It&#8217;s been two years now since I successfully completed my prelim exams, and I have almost nothing to show for that time, dissertation-wise. It&#8217;s tremendously embarrassing, and even a little painful. By getting serious, I mean that I&#8217;ve been diving into the primary sources for my dissertation project, the poetry of a cluster of really wonderful poets (and people) frequently referred to as &#8220;The Objectivists&#8221;: Charles Reznikoff, Louis Zukofsky, George Oppen, Carl Rakosi, Basil Bunting, and Lorine Niedecker. William Carlos Williams was associated with the Objectivists for a time, and many scholars refer to a period of his poetry as &#8220;Objectivist,&#8221; but he is not always\u00a0considered part\u00a0of the core group by literary historians.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2182\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2182\" style=\"width: 793px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2182\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/18\/2012\/08\/Rakosi_radio.jpg?resize=793%2C600\" alt=\"Carl Rakosi\" width=\"793\" height=\"600\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2182\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Carl Rakosi, reading his poetry for a 1971 radio broadcast produced by Charles Amirkhanian.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Reading their writing has energized me considerably, and motivated me to want to both write more of my own poetry and to get working on a dissertation that explores, elucidates, and even champions their impressive poetry. Over the next few weeks, I want to post little samples of the kind of poetry that each of the major Objectivists wrote, so that you too can grow to appreciate and love their work. If you love their poems, please buy the books that their work is contained in&#8211;all of the Objectivists except Carl Rakosi have beautiful editions of their collected work published in the past decade, so it is accessible, in print, and there for the enjoyment.<\/p>\n<p>To start, here&#8217;s a small taste of <a href=\"http:\/\/www5.uwm.edu\/news\/2012\/07\/09\/lecturer-donates-materials-on-objectivist-poets-to-uwm-libraries-2\/#.UDfLGdZlRqA\">Carl Rakosi<\/a>, two poems about animals, and two other short lyrics:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>\u201cNo One Talks About This\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>They go in different ways.<br \/>\nOne hog is stationed at the far end<br \/>\nof the pen to decoy the others,<br \/>\nthe hammer knocks the cow<br \/>\nto his knees,<br \/>\nthe sheep goes gentle<br \/>\nand unsuspecting.<br \/>\nThen the chain is locked<br \/>\naround the hind leg<br \/>\nand the floor descends<br \/>\nfrom under them.<br \/>\nHead down they hang.<br \/>\nThe great drum turns<br \/>\nthe helpless objects<br \/>\nand conveys them slowly<br \/>\nto the butcher waiting<br \/>\nat his station.<br \/>\nThe sheep is stabbed<br \/>\nbehind the ear.<\/p>\n<p>Gentle sheep, I am powerless<br \/>\nto mitigate your sorrow.<br \/>\nMen no longer weep<br \/>\nby the rivers of Babylon<br \/>\nbut I will speak for you.<br \/>\nIf I forget you, may my eyes<br \/>\nlose their Jerusalem.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Ere-Voice-Carl-Rakosi\/dp\/0876852509\"><em>Ere-Voice<\/em><\/a> (1967)<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cPoem\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The ants came<br \/>\nto investigate<br \/>\nthe dead<br \/>\nbull snake,<br \/>\nnibbled<br \/>\nat the viscera<br \/>\nand hurried off<br \/>\nwith full mouths<br \/>\nwaving wild<br \/>\nantennae.<\/p>\n<p>Moths alighted,<br \/>\nbeetles swarmed,<br \/>\nflies buzzed<br \/>\nin the stomach.<\/p>\n<p>Three crows<br \/>\ntugged and tore<br \/>\nand flew off<br \/>\nto the oak tree<br \/>\nwith the skin.<\/p>\n<p>In every house<br \/>\nmen, women and children<br \/>\nwere chewing beef.<\/p>\n<p>Who was it said<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.kostic.niu.edu\/Physics_and_Reality-Albert_Einstein.pdf#page=3\">\u201cThe wonder of the world<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.kostic.niu.edu\/Physics_and_Reality-Albert_Einstein.pdf#page=3\">is its comprehensibility\u201d<\/a>?<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cStrictly Iowa\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>They were married so long<br \/>\nthey were worn down<br \/>\nto the same element,<br \/>\ntwo factual blue eyes<br \/>\nand an open freckled face<br \/>\nneither liberal nor conservative<br \/>\nlike the Revolutionary farmer<br \/>\nand as sparing with an adjective<br \/>\nas a short-haired dog.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cGrace Note\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Since the world<br \/>\nhas been my tuning fork<br \/>\nI must have struck<br \/>\na note myself<br \/>\nfrom time to time<br \/>\nwhich pays my debt<br \/>\nwith honest affection<br \/>\nundivided between<br \/>\nhead and spring.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve spent the last two weeks getting serious about my dissertation. It&#8217;s been two years now since I successfully completed my prelim exams, and I have almost nothing to show for that time, dissertation-wise. It&#8217;s tremendously embarrassing, and even a little painful. By getting serious, I mean that I&#8217;ve been diving into the primary sources [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2182,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"\"The Objectivists: Carl Rakosi\" http:\/\/wp.me\/p1vqMH-kg","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[49,87],"tags":[146,178,6],"class_list":["post-1256","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-favorite-people","category-objectivists","tag-carl-rakosi","tag-objectivist","tag-poetry"],"featured_image_src":null,"author_info":{"display_name":"Steel Wagstaff","author_link":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/author\/steel\/"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","featured_image_src_square":null,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pd6z5D-kg","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":786,"url":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/at-long-last-7-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":1256,"position":0},"title":"At Long Last&#8230;","author":"Steel Wagstaff","date":"April 11, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"I have an approved dissertation proposal! What's its title, you ask? Get ready, because it's really sexy. \"Thinking with the things as they exist\u201d: Ecocriticism and Objectivist Poetics. Yeah. A thrilling tour through what I'm calling an \"Objectivist\" poetics (the writing of George Oppen, Lorine Niedecker, Louis Zukofsky, Charles Reznikoff,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;The Objectivists&quot;","block_context":{"text":"The Objectivists","link":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/category\/objectivists\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/img_1970-e1431529356879.jpg?fit=720%2C477&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/img_1970-e1431529356879.jpg?fit=720%2C477&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/img_1970-e1431529356879.jpg?fit=720%2C477&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/img_1970-e1431529356879.jpg?fit=720%2C477&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2324,"url":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/handwritten-note-on-lorine-niedecker\/","url_meta":{"origin":1256,"position":1},"title":"Handwritten note on Lorine Niedecker","author":"Steel Wagstaff","date":"June 8, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Lorine Niedecker Visited her in March (1970)\u2014rumors: total recluse \u2014 something wrong with her? Mental breakdown?\u2014ordinary cleaning woman in mental hospital\u2014so, trepidation\u2014fears groundless \/ \u201cmoment I walked in her door, she was opposite of recluse: outgoing, of good cheer, very lively. Time flew. Delightful afternoon\u2014much in common with Al. \u2014House\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;The Objectivists&quot;","block_context":{"text":"The Objectivists","link":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/category\/objectivists\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":4708,"url":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/on-the-anniversary-of-george-oppens-death\/","url_meta":{"origin":1256,"position":2},"title":"On the Anniversary of George Oppen&#8217;s Death","author":"Steel Wagstaff","date":"July 7, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"31 years ago today, the poet George Oppen died in the Idylwood Convalescent Home (now the Idylwood Care Center) in Sunnyvale, California. He was 76 years old, and had been suffering from dementia (Alzheimer's disease) for several years before his death. Hardly a day goes by when I don't think\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;The Objectivists&quot;","block_context":{"text":"The Objectivists","link":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/category\/objectivists\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Pages-from-mss33-b1-f12.jpg?fit=865%2C1014&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Pages-from-mss33-b1-f12.jpg?fit=865%2C1014&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Pages-from-mss33-b1-f12.jpg?fit=865%2C1014&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Pages-from-mss33-b1-f12.jpg?fit=865%2C1014&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":756,"url":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/on-seeing-the-one-thing-clearly\/","url_meta":{"origin":1256,"position":3},"title":"On Seeing the One Thing Clearly","author":"Steel Wagstaff","date":"February 3, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"I've spent much of the past week trying with increasing desperation to write a dissertation proposal. It's been the academic task that I've been ostensibly working on for nearly 18 months now, since I passed my prelims in early fall 2010. I don't know what it has been so difficult\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;The Objectivists&quot;","block_context":{"text":"The Objectivists","link":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/category\/objectivists\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"photograph of George and Mary Oppen","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sjphoto.com\/geo_mary.jpeg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sjphoto.com\/geo_mary.jpeg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sjphoto.com\/geo_mary.jpeg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4742,"url":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/three-versions-of-an-objectivist-poetics\/","url_meta":{"origin":1256,"position":4},"title":"Three versions of an Objectivist Poetics","author":"Steel Wagstaff","date":"August 10, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"\"Grandmother, have you ever looked a donkey in the eyes?\" \"I may have done, my dear boy, I don't remember.\" \"In that case you haven't, because otherwise you'd certainly remember. Grandmother, if donkeys could speak ...\" \"Believe me, my dear boy, they wouldn't and couldn't say anything superhuman. They'd ask\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;The Objectivists&quot;","block_context":{"text":"The Objectivists","link":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/category\/objectivists\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/8128375073_d28072f931_b.jpg?fit=1000%2C563&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/8128375073_d28072f931_b.jpg?fit=1000%2C563&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/8128375073_d28072f931_b.jpg?fit=1000%2C563&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/8128375073_d28072f931_b.jpg?fit=1000%2C563&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2318,"url":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/essay-on-lorine-niedecker\/","url_meta":{"origin":1256,"position":5},"title":"Essay on Lorine Niedecker for Edge Effects","author":"Steel Wagstaff","date":"June 3, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"A few weeks ago, I was invited\u00a0to write a short essay for the Edge Effects blog. If you're not already familiar with it, Edge Effects is an outstanding blog run by CHE [the Center for Culture, History, and Environment], a group that belongs to the\u00a0University of Wisconsin-Madison\u2019s Nelson Institute for\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;The Objectivists&quot;","block_context":{"text":"The Objectivists","link":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/category\/objectivists\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/hfad0136.jpg?fit=870%2C389&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/hfad0136.jpg?fit=870%2C389&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/hfad0136.jpg?fit=870%2C389&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/hfad0136.jpg?fit=870%2C389&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1256","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1256"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1256\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1256"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1256"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/steelwagstaff.info\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}